How Oscar Wilde finally got his library card back.

This weekend, the British Library issued a century-late apology to Oscar Wilde in the form of a brand new library card. The Irish poet-novelist-playwright was the toast of 19th-century Anglo letters. But in 1895, a ruthless public smear campaign hinging on Wilde’s queerness led to the author’s imprisonment, outing, and eventual exile.

Wilde’s heavily documented indecency trial is one of the more shameful moments in English letters. Famously, the British press conspired to draw the dramatist’s name through the mud, besmirching his literary legacy for generations to follow. In addition to lost livelihood and credibility, Wilde’s own reading privileges were another casualty of Victorian kangaroo court.

At the time of his conviction for “gross indecency”—a charge tethered to the reveal of his relationship with Lord Alfred Douglas—it was pro forma in England to revoke library cards for all convicted felons. Which in this case, added special insult to injury.

Novels may well have been the least of Wilde’s worries while he served his “two years hard labour” sentence. But on October 16th 2025—which would have been Wilde’s 171st birthday—the stars aligned for redress. The British Library overturned its initial decision by issuing Wilde’s proxy a new card in his name.

The idea for a public apology formed some time ago, when archivists first learned of the canceled card. A spokesperson reached out to Merlin Holland—Wilde’s 80 year old grandson, and the producer of a BBC documentary on the infamous trial—to set a ceremony in motion.

Because its subject is deceased, the new library card isn’t technically usable. (As Holland joked to NPR, “Unless I part my hair in the middle and grow it long and start wearing velvet knickerbockers, they won’t allow me in.”)

Still, it’s nice to know the man The Cardiff Times once dubbed the “Apostle of Culture” won’t carry fines into the afterlife.